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Our
hospital is equipped with a complete, sophisticated diagnostic
laboratory that allows us to measure more than 100 laboratory values,
with results often available in just a few minutes. Tests that cannot
be performed at the hospital are sent out to veterinary diagnostic
laboratories throughout the country. By taking advantage of our
advanced laboratory capabilities, we are also able to monitor our
patients with chronic problems more efficiently, often times even while
you wait.
By
performing some basic blood tests, the veterinarian can gather
information concerning the health and well being of your pet. Two
common blood tests performed are the complete blood count and blood
chemistry profile. The complete blood count consists of several tests
that evaluate the number and type of blood cells in the circulation.
The blood chemistry test surveys many of the organ systems of the body
(most common are kidney function, liver function and endocrine
function) and provides information on how they are functioning. Most
blood tests are performed on site at Shiloh Veterinary Hospital.
Heartworm
and Lyme testing, complete blood count, blood-chemistry panel,
urinalysis and fecal examination are the most common laboratory tests
performed at our hospital. Below are short descriptions of each test.
Complete Blood
Count (CBC)
CBC measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells and
platelets in a sample of blood. The numbers of each type of cell
provides information to help diagnose anemia, infections and leukemia.
If your pet is undergoing treatment for a condition, a complete blood
count can help your veterinarian monitor how your pet is responding to
the treatment.
Blood-Chemistry
Panel (Chem)
A blood-chemistry panel measures electrolytes, enzymes and chemical
elements of your pet's blood. Included in a Chem profile are important
components such as calcium and phosphorous levels, liver enzymes,
glucose and total protein. These measurements help your veterinarian
determine how your pet's organs, such as kidneys, pancreas and liver,
are functioning. Blood-chemistry panels help diagnose and treat
illness, as well as monitor your pet's response to treatment. A
Blood-Chemistry Panel is usually performed to screen for potential
problems and risks before anesthesia is administered.
Fecal Examination
(Fecal)
Your veterinarian may examine your pet's feces under a microscope for
clues about many different kinds of diseases, including difficulties
with digestion, internal bleeding and pancreas disorders. Most
importantly, fecal examination confirm the presence of intestinal
parasites, including roundworm, hookworm, whipworm, tapeworm and
giardia. A fecal examination is part of your pet's wellness examination
and is sent to our veterinary labratory. Results are returned usually
withing 24 hours.
Urinalysis (UA)
Laboratory testing of your pet's urine can help detect the presence of
specific substances that normally do not appear in urine, including
protein, sugar, white blood cells or blood. Measuring the dilution or
concentration of urine can also help your veterinarian diagnose
illness. Urinalysis can be helpful in diagnosing urinary tract
infections, diabetes, dehydration, kidney problems and other medical
conditions.
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